Polycentric Case Study: Haier In the bustling port city of Qingdao, China, a small refrigerator factory teetered on the brink of collapse in 1984. Burdened by debt and plagued by defective products, its future looked bleak—until Zhang Ruimin stepped in. A young, determined leader, Zhang took a sledgehammer to 76 faulty refrigerators in a dramatic […]
Haier
From Hierarchies to Haier-archies: The Return of Internal Ecology Management as a Form of Agility and Decentralization
GUEST POST BY EKIN ILSEVEN At the World Management Agility Forum that took place in Lisbon in September, a panel of founders and managers of successful decentralized companies shared their insights. Lars Brüning described how chemical giant Bayer is undergoing full-scale restructuring, defying the organizational charts that are at best matrix-shaped: he visualizes each department […]


